Weymouth New Testament in Modern Speech, Galatians
Excerpt
Book 48 Galatians
001:001 Paul, an Apostle sent not from men nor by any
man,
but by Jesus Christ
and by God the Father, who raised Jesus
from among the
dead—
001:002 and all the brethren who are with me: To the Churches
of Galatia.
001:003 May grace and peace be granted to you from God the
Father,
and from our Lord
Jesus Christ,
001:004 who gave Himself to suffer for our sins in order to
rescue
us from the present
wicked age in accordance with the will
of our God and
Father.
001:005 To Him be the glory to the Ages of the Ages!
Amen.
001:006 I marvel that you are so readily leaving Him who called you
by
the grace of
Christ, and are adhering to a different Good News.
001:007 For other “Good News” there is none; but there
are some
persons who are
troubling you, and are seeking to distort
the Good News
concerning Christ.
001:008 But if even we or an angel from Heaven should bring you
a
Good News different
from that which we have already brought you,
let him be
accursed.
001:009 What I have just said I repeat—if any one is
preaching to you
a Good News other
than that which you originally received,
let him be
accursed.
001:010 For is it man’s favour or God’s that I aspire
to?
Or am I seeking to
please men? If I were still a man-pleaser,
I should not be
Christ’s bondservant.
001:011 For I must tell you, brethren, that the Good News which
was
proclaimed by me is
not such as man approves of.
001:012 For, in fact, it was not from man that I received or learnt
it,
but by a revelation
from Jesus Christ.
001:013 For you have heard of my early career in
Judaism—how I furiously
persecuted the
Church of God, and made havoc of it;
001:014 and how in devotion to Judaism I outstripped many men of
my
own age among my
people, being far more zealous than they
on behalf of the
traditions of my forefathers.
001:015 But when He who set me apart even from my birth, and
called
me by His
grace,
001:016 saw fit to reveal His Son within me in order that I might
tell
among the Gentiles
the Good News concerning Him, at once I
did not confer with
any human being,
001:017 nor did I go up to Jerusalem to those who were my
seniors
in the Apostleship,
but I went away into Arabia, and afterwards
came back to
Damascus.
001:018 Then, three years later, I went up to Jerusalem to
inquire
for Peter, and I
spent a fortnight with him.
001:019 I saw none of the other Apostles, except James, the
Lord’s brother.
001:020 In making these assertions I am speaking the
truth,
as in the sight of
God.
001:021 Afterwards I visited Syria and Cilicia.
001:022 But to the Christian Churches in Judaea I was personally
unknown.
001:023 They only heard it said, “He who was once our
persecutor
is now telling the
Good News of the faith of which he
formerly made
havoc.”
001:024 And they gave glory to God on my account.
002:001 Later still, after an interval of fourteen years, I
again
went up to
Jerusalem in company with Barnabas, taking Titus
also with
me.
002:002 I went up in obedience to a revelation of God’s
will;
and I explained to
them the Good News which I proclaim among
the Gentiles.
To the leaders of the Church this explanation
was made in
private, lest by any means I should be running,
or should already
have run, in vain.
002:003 But although my companion Titus was a Greek they did not
insist
upon even his being
circumcised.
002:004 Yet there was danger of this through the false
brethren
secretly introduced
into the Church, who had stolen in to spy
out the freedom
which is ours in Christ Jesus, in order to rob
us of it.
002:005 But not for an hour did we give way and submit to
them;
in order that the
Good News might continue with you
in its
integrity.
002:006 From those leaders I gained nothing new. Whether
they
were men of
importance or not, matters nothing to me—
God recognizes no
external distinctions. To me, at any rate,
the leaders
imparted nothing new.
002:007 Indeed, when they saw that I was entrusted with the
preaching
of the Good News to
the Gentiles as Peter had been with that
to the
Jews—
002:008 for He who had been at work within Peter with a view to
his
Apostleship to the
Jews had also been at work within me
with a view to my
Apostleship to the Gentiles—
002:009 and when they perceived the mission which was
graciously
entrusted to me,
they (that is to say, James, Peter, and John,
who were considered
to be the pillars of the Church)
welcomed Barnabas
and me to their fellowship on the understanding
that we were to go
to the Gentiles and they to the Jews.
002:010 Only they urged that we should remember their
poor—a thing
which was uppermost
in my own mind.
002:011 Now when Peter visited Antioch, I remonstrated with him to
his face,
because he had
incurred just censure.
002:012 For until certain persons came from James he had been
accustomed
to eat with
Gentiles; but as soon as these persons came, he withdrew
and separated
himself for fear of the Circumcision party.
002:013 And along with him the other Jews also concealed
their
real opinions, so
that even Barnabas was carried away by their
lack of
straightforwardness.
002:014 As soon as I saw that they were not walking uprightly in
the spirit
of the Good News, I
said to Peter, before them all, “If you,
though you are a
Jew, live as a Gentile does, and not as a Jew,
how can you make
the Gentiles follow Jewish customs?
002:015 You and I, though we are Jews by birth and not Gentile
sinners,
002:016 know that it is not through obedience to Law that a
man
can be declared
free from guilt, but only through faith
in Jesus
Christ. We have therefore believed in Christ Jesus,
for the purpose of
being declared free from guilt,
through faith in
Christ and not through obedience to Law.
For through
obedience to Law no human being shall be declared
free from
guilt.
002:017 But if while we are seeking in Christ acquittal from guilt
we
ourselves are
convicted of sin, Christ then encourages us
to sin! No,
indeed.
002:018 Why, if I am now rebuilding that structure of sin which
I
had demolished, I
am thereby constituting myself a transgressor;
002:019 for it is by the Law that I have died to the Law, in
order
that I may live to
God.
002:020 I have been crucified with Christ, and it is no longer I
that live,
but Christ that
lives in me; and the life which I now live
in the body I live
through faith in the Son of God who loved
me and gave Himself
up to death on my behalf.
002:021 I do not nullify the grace of God; for if acquittal from
guilt
is obtainable
through the Law, then Christ has died in vain.”
003:001 You foolish Galatians! Whose sophistry has bewitched
you—
you to whom Jesus
Christ has been vividly portrayed as
on the
Cross?
003:002 Answer me this one question, “Is it on the ground of
your obedience
to the Law that you
received the Spirit, or is it because,
when you heard, you
believed?”
003:003 Are you so foolish? Having begun by the Spirit, are
you now
going to reach
perfection through what is external?
003:004 Have you endured such sufferings to no
purpose—if indeed it
has been to no
purpose?
003:005 He who gives you His Spirit and works miracles among
you—
does He do so on
the ground of your obedience to the Law,
or is it the result
of your having heard and believed:
003:006 even as Abraham believed God, and his faith was placed to
his
account as
righteousness?
003:007 Notice therefore that those who possess faith are
true
sons of
Abraham.
003:008 And the Scripture, foreseeing that in consequence of
faith
God would declare
the nations to be free from guilt,
sent beforehand the
Good News to Abraham, saying, “In you
all the nations
shall be blessed.”
003:009 So we see that it is those who possess faith that are
blessed
with believing
Abraham.
003:010 All who are depending upon their own obedience to the
Law
are under a curse,
for it is written, “Cursed is every one
who does not remain
faithful to all the precepts of the Law,
and practise
them.”
003:011 It is evident, too, that no one can find acceptance with
God
simply by obeying
the Law, because “the righteous shall
live by
faith,”
003:012 and the Law has nothing to do with faith. It teaches
that “he
who does these
things shall live by doing them.”
003:013 Christ has purchased our freedom from the curse of the
Law
by becoming
accursed for us—because “Cursed is every
one
who is hanged upon
a tree.”
003:014 Our freedom has been thus purchased in order that in Christ
Jesus
the blessing
belonging to Abraham may come upon the nations,
so that through
faith we may receive the promised Spirit.
003:015 Brethren, even a covenant made by a man—to
borrow an illustration
from daily
life—when once formally sanctioned is not
liable
to be set aside or
added to.
003:016 (Now the promises were given to Abraham and to his
seed.
God did not say
“and to seeds,” as if speaking of many,
but “and to
your seed,” since He spoke of only one—
and this is
Christ.)
003:017 I mean that the Covenant which God had already formally
made
is not abrogated by
the Law which was given four hundred
and thirty years
later—so as to annul the promise.
003:018 For if the inheritance comes through obedience to Law, it
no
longer comes
because of a promise. But, as a matter of fact,
God has granted it
to Abraham in fulfilment of a promise.
003:019 Why then was the Law given? It was imposed later on
for the sake
of defining sin,
until the seed should come to whom God had
made the promise;
and its details were laid down by a mediator
with the help of
angels.
003:020 But there cannot be a mediator where only one
individual
is
concerned.
003:021 God, however, is only one. Is the Law then opposed to
the promises
of God? No,
indeed; for if a Law had been given which could
have conferred
Life, righteousness would certainly have come
by the
Law.
003:022 But Scripture has shown that all mankind are the prisoners
of sin,
in order that the
promised blessing, which depends on faith
in Jesus Christ,
may be given to those who believe.
003:023 Before this faith came, we Jews were perpetual prisoners
under
the Law, living
under restraints and limitations in preparation
for the faith which
was soon to be revealed.
003:024 So that the Law has acted the part of a tutor-slave to
lead
us to Christ, in
order that through faith we may be declared
to be free from
guilt.
003:025 But now that this faith has come, we are no
longer
under a
tutor-slave.
003:026 You are all sons of God through faith in Christ
Jesus;
003:027 for all of you who have been baptized into Christ, have
clothed
yourselves with
Christ.
003:028 In Him the distinctions between Jew and Gentile, slave and
free man,
male and female,
disappear; you are all one in Christ Jesus.
003:029 And if you belong to Christ, then you are indeed true
descendants
of Abraham, and are
heirs in fulfilment of the promise.
004:001 Now I say that so long as an heir is a child, he in no
respect
differs from a
slave, although he is the owner of everything,
004:002 but he is under the control of guardians and trustees
until
the time his father
has appointed.
004:003 So we also, when spiritually we were children, were
subject
to the
world’s rudimentary notions, and were enslaved.
004:004 But, when the time was fully come, God sent forth His
Son,
born of a woman,
born subject to Law,
004:005 in order to purchase the freedom of all who were subject to
Law,
so that we might
receive recognition as sons.
004:006 And because you are sons, God has sent out the Spirit of
His Son
to enter your
hearts and cry “Abba! our Father!”
004:007 Therefore you are no longer a slave, but a son; and if a
son,
then an heir also
through God’s own act.
004:008 But at one time, you Gentiles, having no knowledge of
God,
were slaves to gods
which in reality do not exist.
004:009 Now, however, having come to know God—or rather
to be known by Him—
how is it you are
again turning back to weak and worthless
rudimentary notions
to which you are once more willing
to be
enslaved?
004:010 You scrupulously observe days and months, special seasons,
and years.
004:011 I am alarmed about you, and am afraid that I have
perhaps
bestowed labour
upon you to no purpose.
004:012 Brethren, become as I am, I beseech you; for I have also
become
like you. In
no respect did you behave badly to me.
004:013 And you know that in those early days it was on
account
of bodily infirmity
that I proclaimed the Good News to you,
004:014 and yet the bodily infirmity which was such a trial to
you,
you did not regard
with contempt or loathing, but you received
me as if I had been
an angel of God or Christ Jesus Himself!
004:015 I ask you, then, what has become of your
self-congratulations?
For I bear you
witness that had it been possible you would
have torn out your
own eyes and have given them to me.
004:016 Can it be that I have become your enemy through
speaking
the truth to
you?
004:017 These men pay court to you, but not with honourable
motives.
They want to
exclude you, so that you may pay court to them.
004:018 It is always an honourable thing to be courted in an
honourable cause;
always, and not
only when I am with you, my children—
004:019 you for whom I am again, as it were, undergoing the
pains
of childbirth,
until Christ is fully formed within you.
004:020 Would that I were with you and could change my tone, for I
am
perplexed about
you.
004:021 Tell me—you who want to continue to be subject
to Law—
will you not listen
to the Law?
004:022 For it is written that Abraham had two sons, one by the
slave-girl
and one by the free
woman.
004:023 But we see that the child of the slave-girl was born in the
common
course of nature;
but the child of the free woman in fulfilment
of the
promise.
004:024 All this is allegorical; for the women represent two
Covenants.
One has its origin
on Mount Sinai, and bears children
destined for
slavery.
004:025 This is Hagar; for the name Hagar stands for Mount Sinai in
Arabia,
and corresponds to
the present Jerusalem, which is in bondage
together with her
children.
004:026 But the Jerusalem which is above is free, and she is
our mother.
004:027 For it is written, “Rejoice, thou barren woman that
bearest not,
break forth into a
joyful cry, thou that dost not travail
with child.
For the desolate woman has many children—
more indeed than
she who has the husband.”
004:028 But you, brethren, like Isaac, are children born in
fulfilment
of a
promise.
004:029 Yet just as, at that time, the child born in the common
course
of nature
persecuted the one whose birth was due to the power
of the Spirit, so
it is now.
004:030 But what says the Scripture? “Send away the
slave-girl and her son,
for never shall the
slave-girl’s son share the inheritance
with the son of the
free woman.”
004:031 Therefore, brethren, since we are not the children of a
slave-girl,
but of the free
woman—
005:001 Christ having made us gloriously free—stand fast
and do not
again be hampered
with the yoke of slavery.
005:002 Remember that it is I Paul who tell you that if you
receive
circumcision Christ
will avail you nothing.
005:003 I once more protest to every man who receives
circumcision
that he is under
obligation to obey the whole Law of Moses.
005:004 Christ has become nothing to any of you who are seeking
acceptance
with God through
the Law: you have fallen away from grace.
005:005 We have not, for through the Spirit we wait with
longing hope
for an acceptance
with God which is to come through faith.
005:006 For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision nor
uncircumcision
is of any
importance; but only faith working through love.
005:007 You were running the race nobly! Who has interfered
and caused
you to swerve from
the truth?
005:008 No such teaching ever proceeded from Him who is calling
you.
005:009 A little yeast corrupts the whole of the dough.
005:010 For my part I have strong confidence in you in the
Lord
that you will adopt
my view of the matter. But the man—
be he who he
may—who is troubling you, will have to bear
the full weight of
the judgement to be pronounced on him.
005:011 As for me, brethren, if I am still a preacher of
circumcision,
how is it that I am
still suffering persecution?
In that case the
Cross has ceased to be a stumbling-block!
005:012 Would to God that those who are unsettling your faith
would
even mutilate
themselves.
005:013 You however, brethren, were called to freedom. Only
do not turn
your freedom into
an excuse for giving way to your lower natures;
but become
bondservants to one another in a spirit of love.
005:014 For the entire Law has been obeyed when you have
kept
the single precept,
which says, “You are to love your fellow
man equally with
yourself.”
005:015 But if you are perpetually snarling and snapping at one
another,
beware lest you are
destroyed by one another.
005:016 This then is what I mean. Let your lives be guided by
the Spirit,
and then you will
certainly not indulge the cravings of
your lower
natures.
005:017 For the cravings of the lower nature are opposed to those
of
the Spirit, and the
cravings of the Spirit are opposed to those of
the lower nature;
because these are antagonistic to each other,
so that you cannot
do everything to which you are inclined.
005:018 But if the Spirit is leading you, you are not subject to
Law.
005:019 Now you know full well the doings of our lower
natures.
Fornication,
impurity, indecency, idol-worship, sorcery;
005:020 enmity, strife, jealousy, outbursts of passion,
intrigues,
dissensions,
factions, envyings;
005:021 hard drinking, riotous feasting, and the like. And as
to
these I forewarn
you, as I have already forewarned you,
that those who are
guilty of such things will have no share
in the Kingdom of
God.
005:022 The Spirit, on the other hand, brings a harvest of
love,
joy, peace;
patience towards others, kindness, benevolence;
005:023 good faith, meekness, self-restraint.
005:024 Against such things as these there is no law. Now
those who
belong to Christ
Jesus have crucified their lower nature
with its passions
and appetites.
005:025 If we are living by the Spirit’s power, let our
conduct also be
governed by the
Spirit’s power.
005:026 Let us not become vain-glorious, challenging one
another,
envying one
another.
006:001 Brethren, if anybody be detected in any misconduct, you who
are
spiritual should
restore such a one in a spirit of meekness.
And let each of you
keep watch over himself, lest he also
fall into
temptation.
006:002 Always carry one another’s burdens, and so obey the
whole
of Christ’s
Law.
006:003 For if there is any one who thinks himself to be
somebody
when he is nobody,
he is deluding himself.
006:004 But let every man scrutinize his own conduct, and then he
will
find out, not with
reference to another but with reference
to himself, what he
has to boast of.
006:005 For every man will have to carry his own load.
006:006 But let those who receive instruction in Christian truth
share
with their
instructors all temporal blessings.
006:007 Do not deceive yourselves. God is not to be scoffed
at.
For whatever a man
sows, that he will also reap.
006:008 He who sows in the field of his lower nature, will from
that
nature reap
destruction; but he who sows to serve the Spirit
will from the
Spirit reap the Life of the Ages.
006:009 Let us not abate our courage in doing what is
right;
for in due time we
shall reap a reward, if we do not faint.
006:010 So then, as we have opportunity, let us labour for the
good
of all, and
especially of those who belong to the household
of the
faith.
006:011 See in what large letters I am writing to you with my own
hand.
006:012 All who desire to display their zeal for external
observances try
to compel you to
receive circumcision, but their real object
is simply to escape
being persecuted for the Cross of Christ.
006:013 For these very men do not really keep the Law of
Moses,
but they would have
you receive circumcision in order that they
may glory in
your bodies.
006:014 But as for me, God forbid that I should glory in anything
except
the Cross of our
Lord Jesus Christ, upon which the world
is crucified to me,
and I am crucified to the world.
006:015 For neither circumcision nor uncircumcision is of any
importance;
but only a renewed
nature.
006:016 And all who shall regulate their lives by this
principle—
may peace and mercy
be given to them—and to the true
Israel of
God.
006:017 From this time onward let no one trouble me; for, as for
me,
I bear, branded on
my body, the scars of Jesus as my Master.
006:018 May the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with
your
spirits,
brethren. Amen.